Remember! At the end of December, we announced the winners of our call for projects using our SimOïko software. Today, we are introducing one of the winners: the Groupe Ornithologique du Roussillon, represented by Aurélien Gaunet, who is conducting a study on the Damier de Godart butterfly (Euphydryas desfontainii).
The Groupe Ornithologique du Roussillon (GOR) is an association dedicated to the study and conservation of wildlife in Occitanie, France. While primarily focused on ornithology, it also works to protect endangered species such as the Spanish Fritillary, a rare and protected butterfly in France.
Why is the Damier de Godart butterfly important for biodiversity?
This butterfly is endemic to North Africa and the Iberian Peninsula, with its northernmost range reaching the Fenouillèdes region, located between Pyrénées-Orientales and Aude, France. Its survival depends on two specific plants, Thyme, a nectar source for adults and white Scabious, the primary food for caterpillars. However, threats such as the abandonment of pastoralism and agricultural changes endanger these habitats, leading to a decline in the species.
How does SimOïko help protect the Damier de Godart butterfly ?
Since 2021, the GOR has been leading a conservation program to restore the butterfly’s habitat.Phase 1 (2021-2023) focused on concrete actions such as habitat restoration, biological monitoring, and local awareness campaigns. Phase 2 (2024-2027) introduces a more scientific approach, incorporating advanced studies such as population genomics to better understand genetic diversity and define the best conservation strategies.
This is where TerrOïko and SimOïko play a key role. Our software models the life cycle and behavior of the Spanish Fritillary. Using this technology, the association will be able to simulate different scenarios and predict the impact of various conservation actions, optimizing efforts to preserve the species.
The results of this study will be shared through scientific reports and may lead to a publication by 2027.
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License : CC BY 3.0 ES